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[Kyoto ¸¸¼º À§¿° ³»½Ã°æ ºÐ·ù ¹× Kyoto consensus on H. pylori gastritis] - ðû

Kyoto classification of gastritisÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À§¿°À» ¾Æ¿¹ Hp infected, Hp uninfected, After Hp eradicationÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾î ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.


1. ÄìÅä ³»½Ã°æÀû À§¿° ºÐ·ù (2013³â 5¿ù ÀϺ» ³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ ¹ßÇ¥¾È)

A (0.1.2.3Á¡)M (0, 2Á¡)H (0, 1Á¡)N (0, 2Á¡)AHHN ( Á¡)
À§Ã༺À§¿°*È­»ý¼ºÀ§¿°ºñ´ë¼ºÀ§¿°°áÀý¼ºÀ§¿°ÃÑÁ¡
0Á¡: CAG°¡ ¾ø°Å³ª closed type 1
1Á¡: closed type 2, 3
2Á¡: open type 1, 2
3Á¡: open type 3
Àå»óÇÇÈ­»ý º¯È­°¡ º¸À̸é 2Á¡, Imaging enhanced endoscopy »ç¿ë½Ã (IM)À¸·Î Ç¥½ÃµÎ²¨¿öÁø À§ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ º¸À̸é 1Á¡°áÀý¼º º¯È­°¡ º¸À̸é 2Á¡Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ¼º°ø ÈÄ ºñ°¨¿° »óŶó¸é µÚ¿¡ E-1 Ç¥½Ã ÈÄ 1Á¡À» Â÷°¨

* À§ÀúºÎ¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â Ç÷°üÅõ½Ã»óÀº Á¤»ó ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î, ¸¶¸£°í ÀþÀº ¿©¼ºÀϼö·Ï Àß º¸À̹ǷΠÀ§Ã༺ À§¿°°ú È¥µ¿µÇÁö ¾Êµµ·Î ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÔ

PDF file, 0.8 M


À§ scoring system¿¡ diffuse redness°¡ Ãß°¡µÈ ¾Æ·¡ versionÀÌ ÈçÈ÷ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Kyoto ºÐ·ù ÃÑ Á¡¼ö°¡ 2Á¡ ÀÌ»óÀ̸ç H. pylori °¨¿°À» ½Ã»çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̶ó´Â ÀϺ» ¿¬±¸µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 4Á¡ ÀÌ»óÀ̸é À§¾ÏÀÇ À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ô´Ù´Â ÀÇ°ßµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

[Kyoto scoring system]


2. Kyoto Consensus on Helicobacter pylori-gastritis (Gut 2015)

2015³â 9¿ùÈ£ Gut¿¡ Kyoto global consensus report on Helicobacter pylori gastritis¶ó´Â ´Ù¼Ò Ȳ´çÇÑ Á¦¸ñÀÇ consensus guidelineÀÌ ¹ßÇ¥µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Àо°Ú´Ù¸é ¸·À» »ý°¢Àº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù¸¸... ¾È Àо ¹«¹æÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×³É Æò¼Ò ÀϺ»ÀεéÀÇ ÁÖÀå ±×´ë·ÎÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Global consensus¶ó°í ºÎ¸£·Á¸é ³»¿ëÀÌ globalÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Consensus µµÃâ °úÁ¤¿¡ globalÇÑ ÀÇ°ßÀÌ µé¾î°¡¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̹ø Kyoto global consensus ³»¿ëÀº ÀüÇô globalÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀúÀÚ ¸í´Ü°ú ¹æ¹ý ºÎºÐÀ» º¸½Ê½Ã¿À.

ÀϺ»³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ¿¡¼­ ÁÖµµÇÏ°í Ä£ÀÏÆÄ ¼­¾ç ÇÐÀÚµéÀÌ µé·¯¸®¸¦ ¼¹½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹¼ÒÈ­±âÇÐȸ³ª À¯·´¼ÒÈ­±âÇÐȸ ´ëÇ¥µµ ¾ø°í, ÀϺ»À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ³ª ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« À§¿øÀº ´Ü ÇÑ ¸íµµ ¾ø°í, º´¸®ÇÐÀÚµµ ¾ø´Â ÀúÀÚ ¸í´ÜÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó »ç¶÷À¸·Î´Â collaborator¿¡ ¼­¿ï´ëº´¿ø ±è³ª¿µ ¼±»ý´Ô ÇѺÐÀÌ °è½Å °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. °á±¹ ÀϺ» ¼ÒÈ­±â³»½Ã°æÇÐȸÀÇ ¸î¸î À§¿øµéÀÌ ¸¸µç 'ÀϺ» ³»½Ã°æÀÇ»çµéÀÌ À§¿°À» ¹Ù¶óº¸´Â ½Ã¼±'À» Global guidelineÀ̶ó°í ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ¼ÀÀÔ´Ï´Ù. »·»·ÇÔ¿¡ ³î¶ø´Ï´Ù. ¼­¾ç À¯¸í Àú³ÎÀÇ editorµé°ú ÀϺ» ³»½Ã°æ ÀÇ»çµéÀÌ Æò¼Ò Ä£ÇÏ°Ô Áö³½ °á°ú¹°À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »ç½Ç ÀúÀÚ ÁßÀÇ ÇѸíÀº Gut ÁöÀÇ ÆíÁýÀåÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

³»¿ëÀ» º¸¸é globalÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í Japanese¶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ´õ¿í ¸íÈ®È÷ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À§¿° º´¸® »çÁø ÇÑ Àå ¾ø´Â °¡À̵å¶óÀο¡ È®´ë³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀº ÀÌ·¸°Ô Å©°Ô ³ª¿Í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ»½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

µü Çϳª º¼¸¸ÇÑ °ÍÀº À§¿°ÀÇ ºÐ·ùÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ICD ºÐ·ù°¡ ÀûÀýÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù°í ¾ð±ÞÇϸ鼭 »õ·Î¿î ºÐ·ù¹ýÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

H. pylori-associated dyspepsia¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °³³äÀº ´Ù¼Ò ¾î»öÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ Áõ»óÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¸é ±×·¸°Ô ºÎ¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í Á¦¾ÈÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀϺ»ÀÇ ÇöÀç ÀÇ·á ȯ°æ°ú °üÇà¿¡ µü ¸Â´Â °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀ» ¸î¸î Ä£ÀÏÆÄ ¼­¾ç ´ë°¡ÀÇ À̸§À» ºô·Á¼­ globalÀ̶ó´Â µüÁö¸¦ ºÙÀÎ ÈÄ ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶ó¿¡ °­¿äÇÏ´Â Çü±¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¸¦ 36³â°£ ÅëÄ¡Çß´ø 'Á¦±¹ÁÖÀÇ ÀϺ»'ÀÌ »ý°¢³³´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ»ÀεéÀÇ ³ª»Û ½À¼ºÀº ¼¼´ë°¡ ¹Ù²î¾îµµ ½±°Ô »ç¶óÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â ¸ð¾çÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


3. 2019³â 6¿ù »óºÎÀ§Àå°üÇ︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍÇÐȸÁö¿¡ Kyoto ºÐ·ù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¾¼³ÀÌ 3°³ ½Ç·È½À´Ï´Ù.


[FAQ]

[2020-2-1. ºÎ»êÁöȸ ½ÉÆ÷Áö¾ö. ±èÀç±Ô ȸÀå´Ô Áú¹®]

ÀÌÁØÇà ±³¼ö´Â ÄìÅä ºÐ·ù¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢ÇϽðí ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?

[2020-2-1. ºÎ»êÁöȸ ½ÉÆ÷Áö¾ö. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

ºÐ·ù¹ýÀº subtypeÀÇ ÇÕÀÌ 1ÀÌ°í ±³ÁýÇÕÀÌ ¾ø¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± Á¡¿¡¼­ ±³Åä ºÐ·ù´Â ºÐ·ù¹ýÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ À§¿°ÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀ» Á¤¸®ÇÑ ÀÚ·áÁý Á¤µµ·Î º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ Å¸´çÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ» ³»¿¡¼­¸¸ ¼Ò°³µÇ°í circulation µÇ´ø Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ À§¿°ÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀ» ÄìÅä¿¡¼­ ¸ð¿© ÇÑ ¹ø Á¤¸®ÇÏ¿´°í À̸¦ ¿µ¾î·Î ¹ø¿ªÇÏ¿© ÀϺ»¾î¸¦ ¸ð¸£´Â ¿Ü±¹Àε鿡°Ô ¼Ò°³ÇÑ Á¤µµÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


[2021-6-13. ³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ °æÀÎÁöȸ ½ÉÆ÷Áö¾ö Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ ¼¼¼ÇÀ» µè°í ÀÌÁØÇà ÀÚ¹®ÀÚ´ä]

Áú¹®: Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ À§¿° Áß diffuse redness¿Í spotty redness´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ´Ù¸¨´Ï±î?

´äº¯: ÀϺ»ÀÇ Kyoto classification Ã¥ÀÚ¿¡´Â µÑÀÌ ±¸ºÐµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ã¥ÀÚ¿¡ ³ª¿Â Á¤ÀÇ¿Í sample »çÁøÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

- Diffuse redness refers to uniformly reddish mucosa with continous expansion observed in non-atrophic mucosa main in the body.

¿µ¹®ÆÇ Kyoto Classification of Gastritis 38ÂÊ

- Spotty redness is marked by irregular red dots of various shapes and sizes.

¿µ¹®ÆÇ Kyoto Classification of Gastritis 43ÂÊ

¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â diffuse redness¿Í spotty redness¸¦ ¼¯¾î¼­ ¸ðµÎ diffuse redness·Î ºÎ¸£´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. EndoTODAY¿¡¼­µµ ±×·¯ÇÑ ÀÔÀåÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀ¯´Â ÀϺ»¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÏ´Â diffuse redness´Â ³Ê¹« ÁÖ°üÀûÀÌ°í ±â°èÀÇ minor setting¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¹Ç·Î reproducibility°¡ ¶³¾îÁö±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

2021³â 6¿ù 13ÀÏ °æÀÎÁöȸ¿¬¼ö°­Á¿¡¼­ ¹ÚÂùÇõ ±³¼ö´ÔÀº µÑÀ» ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿© ¼³¸íÇϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ±×¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áú¹®ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥ "RACÀÌ ¾È º¸À̸é diffuse redness°¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í º¸¾Æµµ µÉ °Í °°´Ù"´Â ´äº¯ÀÌ ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ´õ È¥¶õ½º·¯¿öÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ¼¼¼Ç ¿¬ÀÚ²²¼­µµ ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀ» commentÇϼ̴µ¥ ¸·»ó diffuse redness¶ó´Â Á¦¸ñÀÇ slide¿¡¼­´Â spotty redness ¼Ò°ßÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ª½Ã ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ÀÌ µÑÀ» ±¸ºÐÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù°í º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. »ç½Ç ÀϺ»¿¡¼­ ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÌ µÑÀ» Á¤È®È÷ ±¸ºÐÇÏ°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¹ÌÁö¼öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸î ºÐÀÇ ÀϺ» ¼±»ý´Ôµé °­ÀǸ¦ µé¾îº¸¾Æµµ diffuse redness¿Í spotty redness¸¦ Àß ±¸ºÐÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í °°¾Ò±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Kyoto ºÐ·ù¸¦ óÀ½ Á¦¾ÈÇÑ ÆÀ¿¡¼­´Â µÑÀ» ±¸ºÐÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ÀϺ»À̳ª ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ½Ç ÇöÀå¿¡¼­´Â µÑÀ» ±¸ºÐÇϴµ¥ ¾î·Á¿òÀ» °Þ°í ÀÖ°í °á±¹ ¸¶±¸ ¼¯¾î ¾²°í ÀÖ´Ù°í º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¤È®ÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

[2021-6-16. °Ç±¹´ë À̼±¿µ ±³¼ö´Ô comment]

°Ç±¹´ë À̼±¿µ ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­ EndoTODAY ºí·Î±× Æ÷½ºÆÃÀ» º¸½Ã°í ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ÀÇ°ßÀ» º¸³»Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.

À§¿°ÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ¼Ò°ß Ã¥¿¡¼­ ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â °É ºü¶ß·È´ø ºÎºÐÀ̶ó ´Ã ¸¶À½¿¡ °É·È¾ú´Âµ¥, ¾îÁ¦ ¸¶Ä§ diffuse vs. spotty redness¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áú¹®À» ¿Ã¸®¼Å¼­ ¸»¾¸µå¸³´Ï´Ù.

÷ºÎÈ­ÀÏ 3ÂÊÀÇ »çÁø ab¿Í °°ÀÌ diffuse redness´Â À§ Àüü¿¡¼­ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô °üÂûµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹Ì¼¼ÇÑ ¹ßÀûÀÌ°í, spotty redness´Â diffuse redness Áß¿¡¼­ »ç¶÷ ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÏ Á¤µµ·Î Ä¿Áø ¹ßÀûµéÀÌ dot³ª petechiaeó·³ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Spotty redness´Â µÎ²²°¡ ¾ãÀº ±âÀúºÎ¿¡¼­ ÁÖ·Î °üÂûµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °¨¿°ÀÚ °¨º° ½Ã fundus ºÎ±Ù¸¸ °üÂûÇÏ¸é ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, diffuse redness´Â À§ Àüü¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÆÛÁø ¹Ì¼¼ÇÑ ¹ßÀûÀ̱â ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ºÁ¾ß¸¸ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áï, ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç ½Ã ÇÑ ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â ±âÀúºÎÀÇ hemorrhagic spotsÀº spotty rednessÀ̸ç, spotty redness ¹ÙÅÁ¿¡ ±ò¸° À§ ÀüüÀÇ ¹Ì¼¼ÇÑ ¹ßÀûÀº diffuse rednessÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ºÁ¾ß¸¸ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹Ì¼¼ÇÑ Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåµéÀÎ ¼ÀÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

°¨¿°ÀÚ´Â ´ëºÎºÐ µÑ ´Ù À־ Àú´Â diffuse spotty redness¶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


[References]

1) EndoTODAY À§¿°

2) Atrophy & metaplastia º´º¯ÀÇ ÃßÀû°ü¸® (2009. ³»½Ã°æ¼¼¹Ì³ª °­ÀÇÀÚ·á)

3) Sun-Young Lee. Endoscopic gastritis, serum pepsinogen assay, and Helicobacter pylori infection Korean J Intern Med 2016

4) °ËÁø¹ß°ß ¼ÒÈ­¼º ±Ë¾ç°ú ±âŸ À§½ÊÀÌÁöÀå Áúȯ À̼±¿µ. 2016³â ³»½Ã°æ ¼¼¹Ì³ª °­ÀÇ

© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.