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[Acute diverticulitis (14): surgery]

¾Æ·¡ ÀÚ·á´Â EndoTODAY ±Þ¼º °Ô½Ç¿°À¸·Î ¿Å°å½À´Ï´Ù.


³»°úÀÇ»çÀÎ Àú´Â °Ô½Ç¿° ¼ö¼ú¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Àß ¸ð¸¨´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ ³»°úÂÊ ±³°ú¼­¿¡¼­ ÀϺθ¦ ¿Å±æ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ sigmoid diverticulitis¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³»¿ëÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

Hartmann ¼ö¼úÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ¾Æ½Ê´Ï±î? º´º¯À» ÀýÁ¦ÇÑ ÈÄ one stage·Î ¼ö¼úÀ» ¸¶Ä¥ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì, Áï immediate anastomosis¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ rectal stump¸¦ ´Ý¾ÆÁÖ°í proximal colostomy¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â ¼ö¼úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ table¿¡ ¾ð±ÞµÈ °Íó·³ ½ÉÇÑ °Ô½Ç¿°ÀÇ ¼ö¼ú¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²¿´´ø ¸ð¾çÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿°ÁõÀ» Ãà¼Ò½ÃŲ ÈÄ one stage·Î ¼ö¼úÀ» ¸¶Ä¡´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. Harrison 16ÆÇ(2004³â)°ú 17ÆÇ(2005³â)¿¡ °è¼Ó ½Ç¸®°í ÀÖ´Â table Çϳª¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Table 291-2. Outcome following surgical therapy for complicated diverticular disease


- Hinchy stage I: resection with primary anastomosis without diverting stoma (morbidity 20%)
- Hinchy stage II: resection with primary anastomosis +/- diversion (morbidity 30%)
- Hinchy stage III: Hartmann's procedure vs. diverting colostomy and omental pedal graft (0 vs. 6% mortality)
- Hinchy stage IV: Hartmann's procedure vs. diverting colostomy and omental pedicle graft (6 vs. 2% mortality)

¼ö¼ú ÈÄ Àç¹ßÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Sleigenger 8ÆÇ (2006³â) 2621 ÂÊ¿¡¼­ ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù. "10% of patients will have symptomatic recurrent diverticulitis after surgical resection, and reoperation may be required in 2% to 3%. In patients undergoing resection for diverticulitis, higher recurrence rates occur when the sigmoid colon is used for the distal resection margin, rather than the rectum. Therefore, its is recommended to resect the entire distal colon whenever possible, forming the distal anastomosis with the proximal rectum and the proximal anastomosis with a noninflammed, non-diverticular-bearing portion of the colon"

À̸¦ ´Ù½Ã Ç®¾îº¸¸é... °Ô½ÇÀ» ¸ðµÎ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °Í¸¸ÀÌ ´É»ç´Â ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç °Ô½ÇÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ°í ¾Æ¿ï·¯ ÇâÈÄ °Ô½ÇÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â distal colonÀ» ¾ø¾Ö¾ß¸¸ »Ñ¸®¸¦ »ÌÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

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